Daily Trade News

Chinese livestreamers can rake in billions of dollars in hours. How


Online streamers prepare for the annual Double 11 online shopping festival at Lingu e-commerce industry park on October 27, 2021 in Linyi, Shandong Province of China.

Xu Chuanbao | Visual China Group | Getty Images

BEIJING — Even as China’s newly rich internet celebrities keep smashing livestreaming sales records, businesses are finding other strategies that might work better for their brands.

Livestreaming is here to stay, many analysts say, but relying on a system of internet personalities and views will no longer be enough.

The real-time online selling phenomenon — also called “live commerce” or “livestreaming e-commerce” — took off in China after the onset of the coronavirus pandemic last year, and is growing in other countries.

The difference from last year is that it’s not as easy for livestreamers to get consumer sales volume, said Xin Youzhi, a top livestreamer with 95.6 million followers on video app Kuaishou. That’s a challenge for the industry going forward, since he said it has grown to roughly 2 trillion yuan ($312.5 billion) in market size by relying more on sales volume than focusing on product quality.

Xin now also runs his own company, Xinxuan Group, which has a staff of 1,400 people to screen goods, develop products and train professional livestreamers. Xin said he hopes one day the company can have 1,000 of its own product designers.

The livestreaming sales trend in China, even before the pandemic, has been dominated by internet celebrities like 29-year-old Austin Li. He rose to fame by selling lipstick, and set a record last month by selling the equivalent of $1.8 billion during a single 12.5-hour livestreaming session on Alibaba‘s Taobao in the run-up to the Singles Day shopping event on Nov. 11.

Fellow livestreamer Viya notched transaction volume of about $1.3 billion in roughly 14.5 hours during the same promotional event, according to industry research firm Hongrendianji. Skin care products and makeup were among the most popular products sold, the firm said.

Businesses build their own livestreaming teams

Despite the massive sales volume that working with such internet personalities can bring, many companies are deciding to train their own staff to hold livestreaming sessions instead.

“Cooperating with top live-streamers is not the only way, and sometimes it could be a ‘bad’ way, particularly if [the company] is pursuing a profit, as the top players don’t have brand loyalty and often times have bargaining power,” said Jialu Shan, economist and scholar in Asian and emerging markets at the International Institute for Management Development.

Using in-house staff to conduct livestream sales sessions also helps businesses save on costs, since influencers charge a commission and about 20% to 30% of transaction volume ends up being returned, according to Oliver Wyman’s Dave Xie.

In particular for this year’s Singles Day, internet influencers have made a selling point of promoting prices that are at least as low as last year, said…



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Chinese livestreamers can rake in billions of dollars in hours. How